Tony Natsoulas
(born 1959), like his art, is funny, offbeat and
awkwardly charming. "I just do what the little
voices tell me to," reads the bumper sticker on
his pick-up, a statement that seems not far from
the truth. A bard, a sonneteer, and a prankster in
clay, Natsoulas wants us to appreciate the humor
in the banal, and to look nostalgically at some of
history's self-indulgent pleasures.
Small in stature-his wife Donna holds his ankles
lest he fall in while stacking his top-loading
kiln. It is the pounds-per-square-inch of energy
and charisma that make Natsoulas a force of
nature. His ebullient personality is matched only
by his work in clay, which surmounts various
technical challenges to become monumental
sculpture that shocks, entertains and amuses.
The humor and irreverence of Natsoulas's art
should come as no surprise, considering the
inspired lunacy of his mentors. A descendant of
Pop and California Funk, Natsoulas's work goes
beyond both. Embracing what may be best termed
"camp"-that which is outrageous in its
artificiality, affected, and referencing the
out-of-date in an amusing manner-he has
manufactured a style distinctly his own.
Natsoulas received his bachelor's of arts degree
in 1982 at the University of California, Davis,
and his master's of fine arts in 1985 from the
same institution. He studied with many celebrated
names in California painting and sculpture-Robert
Brady, Roy DeForest, Wayne Thiebaud-and has also
been an informal student of artists David Gilhooly
and Clayton Bailey, who have both greatly
influenced him. His most significant teacher was
the sculptor/ceramist Robert Arneson, who
Natsoulas credits with changing his life by giving
him the incentive to pursue art as a career.
As an undergraduate, Natsoulas began sculpting
full-length figures that sell shoes, play guitars,
drive automobiles and wait tables-the everyday
activities with which he readily related as an
artist just starting out. His more recent work has
focused on larger-than-life busts of famous-or
infamous-characters. With huge flat heads and tiny
torsos, these busts exist in two seeming
dimensions, subverting the third. Each piece
narrows when viewed from the side, a technique
that he first saw and liked in a sculpture by
Robert Arneson. The intended views are the front
and back, sculpted as if by a painter of portraits
or a caricaturist. He lavishes attention on
features that grab his attention and minimizes
those that do not.
In the past year, Natsoulas has begun a new series
of busts inspired by the eighteenth century.
Looking to both the Baroque and Rococo eras, he
coined his creations Barococo. Loving the
extravagance and decoration of the period's
costume, hairstyles and make-up, Natsoulas
lovingly details powdered wigs, ruffles and
penciled beauty marks. Not stopping there, he
pushes this abundance to absurd levels through
flowers, birds, pets and other accoutrements. The
dynamism this adds to his pieces is seen in the
figure of an eighteenth-century woman who wears an
enormous wig teeming with hummingbirds; in a
cane-sporting gentleman who clutches a pug dog by
the scruff of the neck; and in a fashionable vixen
who nearly drowns in the abundance of bows on her
dress. While the figures are not universally
recognizable, they do represent the artist's
spouse, friends and colleagues he uses as models.
In creating these parodies of the past, Natsoulas
at times looks to Hollywood, and art history. He
is particularly enamored with French period
artists and portraitists such as Hyacinthe Rigaud,
Jean-Antoine Watteau, and Francois Boucher, and
distills humor and biting commentary from the
famed English satirist William Hogarth. Other
eighteenth-century prototypes specific to
Natsoulas's medium are figurines produced at the
Meissen porcelain factory. He uses these figural
groups like maquettes for his own work, borrowing
costumes, hairstyles, and expressions, as well as
color and approach to ornament. By blowing them up
to colossal scale, Natsoulas eradicates the
preciousness of the originals, instead making them
bold and engaging, humorous and challenging to the
viewer. Because the sculptures are so unabashedly
silly, the artist reminds us that perhaps we
needn't take art and history-and by extension
ourselves-quite so seriously.
Crocker Museum.
Artist Bio
Growing up in the 1960's and 1970's,
our family would travel to New York City to visit
relatives. One of the great accidental
benefits of this for me was being
exposed to the incredible art galleries and
museums of the big apple. I can remember the
impact it had on me while viewing the
Pop
art
that
was being shown at the
Museum
of Modern Art,
The
Whitney Museum,
The
Metropolitan Museum of
Art,
and
The
Guggenheim Museum.
The art work of
Claes
Oldenburg's,
and
George
Segal’s
stand out in my mind as the most inspirational.
I grew up in Davis,
California. In grade school I went on field
trips to the local
Crocker Art Museum
in Sacramento, where I would see
David
Gilhooly’s
ceramic work for the first time. I never forgot
the piece that struck a chord with me and whet my
appetite for art and all of its endless
possibilities. The sculpture was a ceramic
casserole dish with a frog goddess of fertility on
its lid. The frog was adorned with lots of
breasts. After that, I wanted to learn more about
art. I started dabbling in clay at the age of 11
in summer school and have not put it down since.
In 1977, I started making large ceramic sculptures
at Davis Senior high school. My teacher, Donna
Hands, was impressed with the work I was
doing and recommended I take concurrent classes at
the local college, which was the
University of California at Davis.
At that time, a man was teaching at UCD who would
change my life and gave me the incentive to pursue
art as a career. His name was
Robert
Arneson.
After
taking two classes with Arneson in high school and
having my eyes opened to art, I graduated from
Davis Senior High School and went to Sacramento
State University where I took ceramic classes from
Robert
Brady.
In 1979, I transferred back to
University of California at Davis
and
got my Bachelor of Arts from there in 1982. I was
very fortunate to have been able to study and take
classes from the cream of the crop of fine
artists, such as
Roy de Forrest,
Wayne
Thiebaud,
and
Manuel
Neri
and
other prestigious artists. They were not only very
successful in their teaching professions, but were
working and showing artists as well, which was a
great role model for me.
In 1983 I was accepted to
Maryland Institute, College of Art, for graduate
school. I had wanted to go there for a
different perspective on art. I met
Eddie
Bisese
who was a graduate student in painting there who
had a profound influence on me. After being there
for a year I was homesick for sunny California and
the art department at Davis, I came back to
University of California at Davis and got my
Masters in Fine Arts in 1984. During art school
and for many years after, I have been
working on large life size figurative ceramic
sculptures. I concentrated on form and gesture. I
wanted the pieces to stand on the floor on their
own two feet, drawing the viewers into them,
demanding a presence that would be equal with a
real person. I worked out feelings and
thoughts in the clay based on social issues,
phobias, struggles from within and political
satire. When I got out of grad school in 1985, I
was asked to be in the Rena Bransten gallery in
San Francisco, where I had two successful shows.
Since then I have had museum and gallery
exhibitions all around the world and have received
public and private commissions in clay, bronze,
and fiberglass.
Like most artists, I start off my work with an inspiration. Inspiration is a very elusive thing. Absurd television shows, people, toys, cartoons, plays and movies that are nostalgic inspire me the most. I also look at other artists for inspiration such as Robert Arneson, Clayton Bailey, Red Grooms, David Gilhooly, Big Daddy Roth to name a few. Recently, I have been concentrating on larger than life exaggerated ceramic busts of people that have inspired me on many different levels. For example, as a child we watched a television show entitled the Honeymooners. It starred Jackie Gleason as Ralph Kramden an over weight; loud and very opinionated man who was married to Audrey Meadows who played his wife Alice. During the days that this program aired women were portrayed as mothers, wives and happy homemakers. They had no opinions, made no fuss and everything was a neat and tidy package of dribble. The character played by Meadows, Alice, was very different from the rest of the housewives on television. She stood up for what she believed, she was not afraid of her loud overbearing husband. She was wise, firm, loving and still was able to be feminine. I admired the character of Alice and was drawn to sculpting her and immortalizing her in clay. In this series of busts I also sculpted Inspector Clouseau, Hercule Poirot, Uncle Fester, Auntie Mame, Pee Wee Hermann, The Duchess from Alice and wonderland and more.
The next in the series is made up of people who have gone against the grain in their time. I chose Picasso to sculpt for he was the epitome of a fine artist that not only worked with paint but with clay also. Clayton Bailey was one of the first artists I saw who used humor, science, performance, and intellect. I saw his " 8 Wonders of the World" exhibit in Port Costa, CA when I was in high school and have never forgotten the experience. He has been of great inspiration to me over the years and I wanted to sculpt him to pay tribute to him. Audrey Hepburn was known for her beauty and grace on the silver screen, but I also admired her humanitarian work with UNICEF. I also sculpted the Beatles. They were the background music of life when I was growing up. I admire John ’s plight for world peace, and love through his lovely lyrics, music and peaceful protests. George’s journey for spirituality and a feeling of inner peace and his support of Monty Python. Ringo’s winning battle with substance abuse and for never losing his humorous side. Paul’s willingness fight for animals rights. I have sculpted them all from different periods in their history. I am just sorry that I will never know them, so my sculptures will have to make due."
I had a very successful exhibition at the Crocker Art Museum where I made 12 large busts of my friends and my wife, Donna, as 18th century characters. He loves the outrageous colors and attitudes of that era. The show was installed in the Crocker's ballroom, which made a fantastic environment for the work. You can see installation pictures of this in side this website. The show traveled to the Triton Museum of Art.
I went to Japan this last spring for five weeks. I was an artist in residence at the Shigaraki Cultural Ceramic Park. I got very inspired and am now working on a series of large sculptures of Japaniese folk tales.